Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Volume 2009 (2009), Article ID 616982, 7 pages
doi:10.1155/2009/616982

Global asymptotic stability for a fourth-order rational difference equation

Meseret Tuba Gülpinar1 and Mustafa Bayram2

1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Yıldız Technical University, 34210 Esenler, İstanbul, Turkey
2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Fatih University, 34500 Buyukcekmece, İstanbul, Turkey

Abstract

Our aim is to investigate the global behavior of the following fourth-order rational difference equation: xn+1=(xnxn2xn3+xn+xn2+xn3+a)/(xnxn2+xnxn3+xn2xn3+1+a), n=0,1,2, where a[0,) and the initial values x3,x2,x1,x0(0,). To verify that the positive equilibrium point of the equation is globally asymptotically stable, we used the rule of the successive lengths of positive and negative semicycles of nontrivial solutions of the aforementioned equation.