Journal of Inequalities and Applications 
Volume 5 (2000), Issue 5, Pages 487-496
doi:10.1155/S1025583400000278

Singular solutions of a singular differential equation

Takaŝi Kusano1 and Manabu Naito2

1Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
2Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Ehime University, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan

Received 20 June 1999; Revised 22 August 1999

Abstract

An attempt is made to study the problem of existence of singular solutions to singular differential equations of the type (|y|α)+q(t)|y|β=0,() which have never been touched in the literature. Here α and β are positive constants and q(t) is a positive continuous function on [0,). A solution with initial conditions given at t=0 is called singular if it ceases to exist at some finite point T(0,). Remarkably enough, it is observed that the equation () may admit, in addition to a usual blowing-up singular solution, a completely new type of singular solution y(t) with the property that limtT0|y(t)|<andlimtT0|y(t)|=. Such a solution is named a black hole solution in view of its specific behavior at t=T. It is shown in particular that there does exist a situation in which all solutions of () are black hole solutions.