Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis 
Volume 12 (1999), Issue 3, Pages 233-252
doi:10.1155/S1048953399000222

Nonconvex evolution inclusions generated by time-dependent subdifferential operators

Kate Arseni-Benou, Nikolaos Halidias, and Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

National Technical University, Department of Mathematics, Zografou Campus, Athens 15780, Greece

Received 1 June 1998; Revised 1 September 1998

Abstract

We consider nonlinear nonconvex evolution inclusions driven by time-varying subdifferentials ϕ(t,x) without assuming that ϕ(t,.) is of compact type. We show the existence of extremal solutions and then we prove a strong relaxation theorem. Moreover, we show that under a Lipschitz condition on the orientor field, the solution set of the nonconvex problem is path-connected in C(T,H). These results are applied to nonlinear feedback control systems to derive nonlinear infinite dimensional versions of the “bang-bang principle.” The abstract results are illustrated by two examples of nonlinear parabolic problems and an example of a differential variational inequality.