Journal of Applied Mathematics 
Volume 2 (2002), Issue 8, Pages 407-435
doi:10.1155/S1110757X0210903X

An asymptotic approach to inverse scattering problems on weakly nonlinear elastic rods

Shinuk Kim and Kevin L. Kreider

Department of Theoretical and AppliedMathematics, The University of Akron, Akron 44325-4002, OH, USA

Received 27 September 2001; Revised 28 May 2002

Abstract

Elastic wave propagation in weakly nonlinear elastic rods is considered in the time domain. The method of wave splitting is employed to formulate a standard scattering problem, forming the mathematical basis for both direct and inverse problems. A quasi-linear version of the Wendroff scheme (FDTD) is used to solve the direct problem. To solve the inverse problem, an asymptotic expansion is used for the wave field; this linearizes the order equations, allowing the use of standard numerical techniques. Analysis and numerical results are presented for three model inverse problems: (i) recovery of the nonlinear parameter in the stress-strain relation for a homogeneous elastic rod, (ii) recovery of the cross-sectional area for a homogeneous elastic rod, (iii) recovery of the elastic modulus for an inhomogeneous elastic rod.