International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Volume 21 (1998), Issue 2, Pages 239-247
doi:10.1155/S0161171298000349

On strict and simple type extensions

Mohan Tikoo

Department of Mathematics, Southeast Missouri State University, Cape Girardeau 63701, Missouri, USA

Abstract

Let (Y,τ) be an extension of a space (X,τ)pY, let 𝒪yp={WX:Wτ,pW}. For Uτ, let o(U)={PY:U𝒪yp}. In 1964, Banaschweski introduced the strict extension Y#, and the simple extension Y+ of X (induced by (Y,τ)) having base {o(U):Uτ} and {U{p}:pY,andUOyp}, respectively. The extensions Y# and Y+ have been extensively used since then. In this paper, the open filters p={Wτ:Wintxclx(U) for some U𝒪yp}, and 𝒰p={Wτ:intxclx(W)𝒪yp}={Wτ:intxclx(W)p}={𝒰:𝒰 is an open ultrafilter on X,𝒪yp𝒰} on X are used to define some new topologies on Y. Some of these topologies produce nice extensions of (X,τ). We study some interrelationships of these extensions with Y#, and Y+ respectively.