International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Volume 2007 (2007), Article ID 42892, 8 pages
doi:10.1155/2007/42892

General symmetric starter of orthogonal double covers of complete bipartite graph

R.A. El-Shanawany and M.Sh. Higazy

Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Minoufiya University, Minuf, Egypt

Abstract

An orthogonal double cover (ODC) of the complete graph is a collection of graphs such that every two of them share exactly one edge and every edge of the complete graph belongs to exactly two of the graphs. In this paper, we consider the case where the graph to be covered twice is the complete bipartite graph Kmn,mn (for any values of m,n) and all graphs in the collection are isomorphic to certain spanning subgraphs. Furthermore, the ODCs of Kn,n by certain disjoint stars are constructed.