Advances in Decision Sciences
Volume 2009 (2009), Article ID 594793, 16 pages
doi:10.1155/2009/594793

Discriminant analysis of zero recovery for China's NPL

Yue Tang , Hao Chen , Bo Wang , Muzi Chen , Min Chen and Xiaoguang Yang

Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100090, China

Abstract

Classification of whether recovery of non-performing loans (NPL) is zero or positive is not only important in management of non-performing loans, but also is essential for estimating recovery rate and implementing the new Basel Capital Accord. Based on the largest database of NPL's recovering information in China, this paper tries to establish discriminant models to predict the loan with zero recovery. We first use Step-wise discrimination method to select variables; then give an in-depth analysis on why the selected variables are important factors influencing whether a loan is zero or positive recovery rate. Using the selected variables, we establish two-type discriminant models to classify the NPLs. Empirical results show that both models achieve high prediction accuracy, and the characteristics of obligors are the most important factors in determining whether a NPL is positively recovered or zero recovered.