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Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 6 (2003), Article 03.3.4 | 
Bo Åhlander 
KTH/2IT
Electrum 213 
164 40 Kista 
Sweden 
Abstract:
We define the derivative of an integer  to be the map sending every prime to 1 and
satisfying the  Leibnitz rule.
The aim of the article is to consider the basic properties of this map
and to show how to generalize the notion to the case of rational and arbitrary real
numbers.
We make some conjectures and find some connections with
Goldbach's Conjecture and the Twin Prime Conjecture.
Finally, we
solve the easiest associated differential equations  and calculate the generating function.
(Concerned with sequence A003415 .)
Received April 4, 2003; revised version received July 27, 2003. Published in Journal of Integer Sequences September 17, 2003.