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 Electronic Journal of Probability > Vol. 13 (2008) > Paper 71 open journal systems 


Random directed trees and forest -- drainage networks with dependence

Siva R Athreya, Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore
Rahul Roy, Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi
Anish Sarkar, Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi


Abstract
Consider the d-dimensional lattice where each vertex is `open' or `closed' with probability p or 1- p respectively. An open vertex v is connected by an edge to the closest open vertex w in the 45 degree (downward) light cone generated at v. In case of non-uniqueness of such a vertex w, we choose any one of the closest vertices with equal probability and independently of the other random mechanisms. It is shown that this random graph is a tree almost surely for d=2 and 3 and it is an infinite collection of distinct trees for d greater than or equal to 4. In addition, for any dimension, we show that there is no bi-infinite path in the tree.


Full text: PDF

Pages: 2160-2189

Published on: December 1, 2008


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Electronic Journal of Probability. ISSN: 1083-6489