Home | Contents | Submissions, editors, etc. | Login | Search | ECP
 Electronic Journal of Probability > Vol. 13 (2008) > Paper 46 open journal systems 


Ordered Random Walks

Peter Eichelsbacher, University of Bochum
Wolfgang König, University of Leipzig


Abstract
We construct the conditional version of k independent and identically distributed random walks on R given that they stay in strict order at all times. This is a generalisation of so-called non-colliding or non-intersecting random walks, the discrete variant of Dyson's Brownian motions, which have been considered yet only for nearest-neighbor walks on the lattice. Our only assumptions are moment conditions on the steps and the validity of the local central limit theorem. The conditional process is constructed as a Doob h-transform with some positive regular function V that is strongly related with the Vandermonde determinant and reduces to that function for simple random walk. Furthermore, we prove an invariance principle, i.e., a functional limit theorem towards Dyson's Brownian motions, the continuous analogue.


Full text: PDF

Pages: 1307-1336

Published on: August 14, 2008


Bibliography
  1. Baik, Jinho. Random vicious walks and random matrices. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 53 (2000), no. 11, 1385--1410. MR1773413 (2002i:60094)
  2. Baik, Jinho; Suidan, Toufic M. Random matrix central limit theorems for nonintersecting random walks. Ann. Probab. 35 (2007), no. 5, 1807--1834. MR2349576
  3. Bertoin, J.; Doney, R. A. On conditioning a random walk to stay nonnegative. Ann. Probab. 22 (1994), no. 4, 2152--2167. MR1331218 (96b:60168)
  4. Bougerol, Philippe; Jeulin, Thierry. Paths in Weyl chambers and random matrices. Probab. Theory Related Fields 124 (2002), no. 4, 517--543. MR1942321 (2004d:15033)
  5. Bru, Marie-France. Wishart processes. J. Theoret. Probab. 4 (1991), no. 4, 725--751. MR1132135 (93b:60176)
  6. Deift, P. A. Orthogonal polynomials and random matrices: a Riemann-Hilbert approach.Courant Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 3. New York University, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York; American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1999. viii+273 pp. ISBN: 0-9658703-2-4; 0-8218-2695-6 MR1677884 (2000g:47048)
  7. Y. Doumerc, Matrices aleatoires, processus stochastiques et groupes de reflexions, PhD thesis, Universite Toulouse (2005).
  8. F.J. Dyson, A Brownian-motion model for the eigenvalues of a random matrix, J.Math.Phys. 3, 1191--1198 (1962).
  9. Eichelsbacher, Peter; Löwe, Matthias. Moderate deviations for i.i.d. random variables. ESAIM Probab. Stat. 7 (2003), 209--218 (electronic). MR1956079 (2004a:60062)
  10. Feller, William. An introduction to probability theory and its applications. Vol. II.Second edition John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York-London-Sydney 1971 xxiv+669 pp. MR0270403 (42 #5292)
  11. D. Grabiner, Brownian motion in a Weyl chamber, non-colliding particles, and random matrices, Ann. Inst. H. Poincare Probab.Statist. 35:2, 177--204 (1999).
  12. Hiai, Fumio; Petz, Dénes. The semicircle law, free random variables and entropy.Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, 77. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2000. x+376 pp. ISBN: 0-8218-2081-8 MR1746976 (2001j:46099)
  13. Hobson, David G.; Werner, Wendelin. Non-colliding Brownian motions on the circle. Bull. London Math. Soc. 28 (1996), no. 6, 643--650. MR1405497 (97k:60217)
  14. Johansson, Kurt. Discrete orthogonal polynomial ensembles and the Plancherel measure. Ann. of Math. (2) 153 (2001), no. 1, 259--296. MR1826414 (2002g:05188)
  15. Johansson, Kurt. Shape fluctuations and random matrices. Comm. Math. Phys. 209 (2000), no. 2, 437--476. MR1737991 (2001h:60177)
  16. Johansson, Kurt. Non-intersecting paths, random tilings and random matrices. Probab. Theory Related Fields 123 (2002), no. 2, 225--280. MR1900323 (2003h:15035)
  17. Karlin, Samuel; McGregor, James. Coincidence probabilities. Pacific J. Math. 9 1959 1141--1164. MR0114248 (22 #5072)
  18. M. Katori and H. Tanemura, Scaling limit of vicious walks and two-matrix model, Phys.Rev.E. 66 011105 (2002).
  19. Katori, Makoto; Tanemura, Hideki. Noncolliding Brownian motions and Harish-Chandra formula. Electron. Comm. Probab. 8 (2003), 112--121 (electronic). MR2042750 (2004m:82054)
  20. Katori, Makoto; Tanemura, Hideki. Symmetry of matrix-valued stochastic processes and noncolliding diffusion particle systems. J. Math. Phys. 45 (2004), no. 8, 3058--3085. MR2077500 (2005g:82099)
  21. Katori, Makoto; Nagao, Taro; Tanemura, Hideki. Infinite systems of non-colliding Brownian particles. Stochastic analysis on large scale interacting systems, 283--306, Adv. Stud. Pure Math., 39, Math. Soc. Japan, Tokyo, 2004. MR2073337 (2005f:82077)
  22. König, Wolfgang; O'Connell, Neil. Eigenvalues of the Laguerre process as non-colliding squared Bessel processes. Electron. Comm. Probab. 6 (2001), 107--114 (electronic). MR1871699 (2002j:15025)
  23. König, Wolfgang; O'Connell, Neil; Roch, Sébastien. Non-colliding random walks, tandem queues, and discrete orthogonal polynomial ensembles. Electron. J. Probab. 7 (2002), no. 5, 24 pp. (electronic). MR1887625 (2003e:60174)
  24. König, Wolfgang. Orthogonal polynomial ensembles in probability theory. Probab. Surv. 2 (2005), 385--447 (electronic). MR2203677 (2007e:60007)
  25. O'Connell, Neil. Random matrices, non-colliding processes and queues. Séminaire de Probabilités, XXXVI, 165--182, Lecture Notes in Math., 1801, Springer, Berlin, 2003. MR1971584 (2004g:15038)
  26. Petrov, V. V. Sums of independent random variables.Translated from the Russian by A. A. Brown.Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete, Band 82.Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg, 1975. x+346 pp. MR0388499 (52 #9335)
















Research
Support Tool
Capture Cite
View Metadata
Printer Friendly
Context
Author Address
Action
Email Author
Email Others


Home | Contents | Submissions, editors, etc. | Login | Search | ECP

Electronic Journal of Probability. ISSN: 1083-6489