Original article at: http://www.math.washington.edu/~ejpecp/viewarticle.php?id=1946

Uniqueness of the stationary distribution and stabilizability in Zhang's sandpile model

Ronald Meester, VU University Amsterdam
Anne Fey-den Boer, TU Delft
Haiyan Liu, VU University Amsterdam

Abstract

We show that Zhang's sandpile model $(N, [a, b])$ on $N$ sites and with uniform additions on $[a,b]$ has a unique stationary measure for all $0leq a < bleq 1$. This generalizes earlier results of cite{anne} where this was shown in some special cases. We define the infinite volume Zhang's sandpile model in dimension $dgeq1$, in which topplings occur according to a Markov toppling process, and we study the stabilizability of initial configurations chosen according to some measure $mu$. We show that for a stationary ergodic measure $mu$ with density $rho$, for all $rho
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Original article at: http://www.math.washington.edu/~ejpecp/viewarticle.php?id=1946