Original article at: http://www.math.washington.edu/~ejpecp/viewarticle.php?id=1463

Asymptotic Laws for Nonconservative Self-similar Fragmentations

Jean Bertoin, Université Paris VI
Alexander V. Gnedin, Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht, The Netherlands

Abstract

We consider a self-similar fragmentation process in which the generic particle of mass $x$ is replaced by the offspring particles at probability rate $x^alpha$, with positive parameter $alpha$. The total of offspring masses may be both larger or smaller than $x$ with positive probability. We show that under certain conditions the typical mass in the ensemble is of the order $t^{-1/alpha}$ and that the empirical distribution of masses converges to a random limit which we characterise in terms of the reproduction law.

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Original article at: http://www.math.washington.edu/~ejpecp/viewarticle.php?id=1463